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Circular sight glass fitting type 391 PN 16/40 - pipe assembly
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Stainless steel flange fitting with a transparent viewing window and bolts for secure attachment.
Metal flange with a circular design and six bolts, featuring an inner reflective surface.
Stainless steel flange with glass window, featuring securing bolts.
Stainless steel pipe flange with a tapered end and hexagonal bolts.
Video | Tank sight glass type 391 – ACI Industrial Valves GmbH

Circular sight glass fitting type 391 PN 16/40 - pipe assembly

for welding on pipelines

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Delivery time on request

Tank sight glass PN 16 | PN 25 | PN 40

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Certified quality
Technical data
  • Wiper SGW with PTFE or silicone wiper blade
  • LED light for Ex and non-Ex areas
  • FEP or Halar® coating
  • Mica protection
  • Custom made design
Datasheet Info brochure To the Pressure-temperature rating

Product information

The circular Type 391 sight glass fitting is a tank sight glass with a pipe attachment for the visual monitoring of processes in media-carrying pipelines and sharply curved tanks.

The fitting is welded onto the pipe connection and enables reliable observation of liquid or gaseous media as well as internal process conditions.

Product overview & technical data

  • Product: Circular sight glass fitting with pipe attachment
  • Designation: Type 391
  • Design: Tank sight glass with cover flange and base flange with pipe attachment
  • Installation: For welding onto pipelines or corresponding connections on sharply curved tanks
  • Nominal pressure PN: PN 16, PN 25, PN 40
  • Operating pressure: Up to 40 barg
  • Nominal sizes DN: DN 100, DN 125, DN 150, DN 200, DN 300, DN 350
  • Temperature: Up to 280 °C, depending on the design, pressure, medium and gasket
  • Media: Suitable for liquid and gaseous media
  • Flange material: Stainless steel 1.4571, 1.4404 or according to customer requirements
  • Glass: Borosilicate glass according to DIN 7080 or a customised glass solution
  • Gaskets: Fibre gaskets, PTFE (Teflon®), NBR, novaphit® MST-XP, KlingerSil® C4400 and other sealing materials
  • Construction: Bolts, cover flange, glass cushion, sight glass, gasket, base flange with pipe attachment and nuts
  • Options: SGW sight glass wiper, LED light for Ex and non-Ex areas, mica protection disc, FEP or Halar® coating and custom designs

Material selection & options

The circular Type 391 sight glass fitting is manufactured from corrosion-resistant stainless steel 1.4571 as standard. The base flange with pipe attachment allows the fitting to be integrated into pipelines or installed on sharply curved tanks.

A transparent borosilicate glass plate according to DIN 7080 is used as the viewing window. The glass offers high chemical resistance. Alternative glass materials are available according to customer requirements.

More than 50 sealing materials are available for sealing the sight glass. Depending on the medium, pressure, temperature and chemical process requirements, options include fibre gaskets, PTFE (Teflon®), NBR, novaphit® MST-XP and KlingerSil® C4400.

For increased thermal requirements or exposure to steam, the sight glass can be equipped with a suitably adapted mica protection disc. For aggressive chemicals and caustic solutions, the borosilicate glass can be additionally protected against chemical exposure by an FEP protective screen or FEP coating. A Halar® coating is also available as an alternative.

Type 391 can optionally be equipped with an SGW sight glass wiper featuring a PTFE, silicone or EPDM wiper blade. For poorly illuminated tanks and pipelines, an LED light for Ex and non-Ex areas can be fitted to improve visibility.

Custom designs are also available for non-standard installation conditions and process requirements.

Applications

The circular tank sight glass with pipe attachment is used when processes inside media-carrying pipelines or sharply curved tanks must be observed and monitored visually.

Typical applications can be found in industrial plant and equipment construction. Type 391 is also used in the chemical industry and process engineering.

Advantages at a glance

  • Circular sight glass fitting with pipe attachment
  • For welding onto media-carrying pipelines
  • Suitable for sharply curved tanks and comparable installation conditions
  • Available in nominal pressure ratings PN 16, PN 25 and PN 40
  • Operating pressures up to 40 barg, depending on the nominal size and design
  • Nominal sizes from DN 100 to DN 350
  • Flanges made from stainless steel 1.4571 (316Ti), 1.4404 (F316L) or 1.4539 (F904L)
  • Borosilicate glass according to DIN 7080
  • Suitable for liquid and gaseous media
  • More than 50 sealing materials available
  • Mica protection disc for elevated temperatures and exposure to steam
  • FEP or Halar® coating for aggressive media
  • Optionally available with an SGW sight glass wiper
  • LED lights for Ex and non-Ex areas available
  • Custom designs available upon request
  1. Screws
  2. Cover flange
  3. Glass cushion
  4. Sight glass
  5. Gasket
  6. Base flange with pipe attachment
  7. Nuts
An exploded view diagram of a flange assembly, showing labeled components including bolts, a gasket, a washer, and other fasteners.

Cross-section
drawing

Diagram of a mechanical component with dimensions labeled, showing a cylindrical shape with flanges and bolts.
Dimensions
DN 100 125 150 200⁴ 300⁵ 350⁵
Diameter [mm]
(PN 16)
220 250 285 340⁴ 460⁵ 520⁵
Weight [kg]²
(PN 16)
10.5 14.5 18.6 28.2 55.7 78
Diameter [mm]
(PN 25/40)
235 270 300 375 - -
Weight [kg]³
(PN 25/40)
14.8 21.1 27.5 52.6 - -
Inner diameter [mm] 107 132 160 207 310 340
Length [mm]
(Standard)
70 70 70 70 70 70
s [mm] 3.6 4 4.5 6.3 7.1 8
A [mm] 114.3 139.7 168.3 219.1 232.9 355.6

² If applicable smaller or larger, depending on size of D and L
³ For PN 25/40 if applicable smaller or larger depending on size of D and L
⁴ PS max. 10 barg
⁵ PS max. 6 barg

Quick overview

max. 40 barg
heat-resistant up to 280 °C
for liquid media
for gaseous media
Nominal sizes
DN 100 - 350
Custom made designs possible
> 50 sealing materials
Accessories available

FAQs

Type 391 is designed for the visual monitoring of processes in pipelines carrying media and in tanks with high curvature. The fitting allows media and process conditions to be observed without the need to open the system or interrupt the ongoing process.

The sight glass fitting features a base flange with a pipe connection and is welded onto the pipeline or the designated pipe connection. This creates a stable and permanently leak-tight connection to the system.

Type 391 is available in nominal sizes DN 100, DN 125, DN 150, DN 200, DN 300, and DN 350. Depending on the nominal size and configuration, nominal pressure ratings of PN 16, PN 25, and PN 40 are available.

No, the permissible operating pressure depends on the nominal size and design. A maximum of 40 bar (gauge) is possible. According to the dimension table, the operating pressure is limited to a maximum of 10 bar (gauge) for DN 200, and to a maximum of 6 bar (gauge) for DN 300 and DN 350. This limit is primarily determined by the feasible glass thickness. For the specific design configuration, factors such as temperature, the medium, and the materials used for the glass and gaskets must also be taken into account.

The Type 391 is available for temperatures ranging from 80 to 400°C. The actual permissible operating temperature depends on the selected glass, gasket, and protective shield configuration, as well as the operating pressure and medium.

The flanges are manufactured as standard from 1.4571 (316Ti) stainless steel. Borosilicate glass compliant with DIN 7080 or a custom glass solution is used for the viewing window. More than 50 different sealing materials are available for the seal.

Available options include the SGW sight glass wiper, LED lights for hazardous and non-hazardous areas, mica protective shields, and FEP or Halar® coatings. Custom designs also allow for adaptation to specific installation and process conditions.

Portrait von Wolfgang Tackenberg
Portrait von Wolfgang Tackenberg

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Benefit from our expert knowledge in process monitoring. Our experienced team will provide you with sound advice when selecting the ideal sight glass fittings for your specific requirements. Schedule your personal consultation now!
Wolfgang Tackenberg
Technical Sales Manager
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Search... Your entries are invalid! Please contact us! Possible working pressure: Required thickness: Maximum temperature: This is a standard sight glass that we would be happy to manufacture for you. This is a sight glass according to DIN This is a sight glass according to DIN , which we would be happy to manufacture for you.